Periodontics
Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the health of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. This type of treatment is often used to address gum disease, which is a condition in which the gums become infected and inflamed. Gum disease can cause a range of symptoms, including redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums, as well as bad breath and a foul taste in the mouth.
Periodontic treatment typically involves a thorough cleaning of the teeth and gums, known as scaling and root planing. This involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line, as well as smoothing the surfaces of the roots to allow the gums to reattach to the teeth. In more advanced cases of gum disease, surgery may be necessary to remove infected tissue or to repair damaged bone.
Periodontic treatment is typically performed by a periodontist, who is a dentist with specialized training in the health of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. The periodontist will first assess the patient’s dental condition and develop a treatment plan that is tailored to their individual needs. The specific details of the treatment will vary depending on the severity of the gum disease and the goals of the patient.
Periodontic treatment can provide a number of benefits, including improved gum health and function of the teeth. It can also help to prevent the loss of teeth and other complications of gum disease.